A UN resolution is a formal expression of the opinion or will of a body of the United Nations, such as the Security Council, General Assembly, Economic and Social Council or Human Rights Council. UN resolutions follow a common, relatively strict format and are published on the relevant body’s website once adopted. The process of writing a resolution is often complex and involves multiple countries. The process is governed by the UN Charter, with the ultimate goal being to pass a resolution unanimously or by a majority in order to end a conflict, approve a peacekeeping mission, impose sanctions, refer a matter to the International Court of Justice or take other steps that would require Council action under the Charter.
This resolution reaffirms the importance of the unity and territorial integrity of Israel, and calls on all sides to exercise restraint, respect for civilian casualties and protect medical professionals who treat wounded Israelis and Palestinians. It further reiterates the need for all parties to implement fully and urgently Resolution 2735, which requires an immediate cessation of hostilities and a resumption of all humanitarian activities in Gaza, including the safe passage of people and goods.
The United States opposes this resolution, which ignores Hamas’ role in launching the recent hostilities and its ongoing violence against Israel and its residents. The resolution further undermines our ability to work with the people of both Palestine and Israel to build a future in which they live side-by-side within two democratic States, with equal measures of dignity, security and freedom.