Global inflation can have a significant impact on developing country economies, which are often more vulnerable to fluctuations in the prices of goods and services. First, global inflation is usually triggered by various factors, including increased demand from developed countries, spikes in commodity prices, and supply chain disruptions. This condition can cause a spike in the price of imported goods, which has a direct impact on domestic inflation in developing countries. The food sector is one of the most vulnerable. Many developing countries depend on imports for basic food supplies. Rising global food prices can result in food crises, increase poverty rates, and worsen social instability. Apart from that, high inflation also reduces people’s purchasing power, resulting in reduced domestic consumption. The influence of global inflation is also felt in the energy sector. Developing countries, which often rely on energy imports to meet their needs, will be faced with higher energy costs. This could disrupt industrial growth and slow the pace of crucial infrastructure development. In the long term, this could hinder foreign investment, especially when investors feel uncertain about economic stability. Interest rates are another important aspect. To tackle inflation, many central banks increase interest rates. In developing countries, this could worsen the financing of external debt denominated in foreign currencies. As interest rates rise, the debt burden becomes heavier, which could lead to a financial crisis if not managed well. Exchange rates are also affected by global inflation. Economic instability can cause a decline in the value of the local currency, further fueling inflation as imported goods become more expensive. This creates an inflationary cycle that is difficult to break, where rising prices of goods fuel more inflation, eroding overall economic stability. In addition, the impact of global inflation can worsen social inequality. The most vulnerable populations, such as the poor and middle class, often feel the impact of high inflation most quickly, while the rich have a better ability to adapt. This injustice can lead to social dissatisfaction and potential conflict within society. Optimizing government policies is the key to overcoming the impact of inflation. Developing countries need to adopt responsive and proactive fiscal and monetary policies. Diversifying economic resources, supporting the agricultural and renewable energy sectors, and increasing investment in technology and innovation can be effective strategies in reducing the impact of inflation. Dealing with global inflation requires international cooperation and long-term planning to ensure economic stability. Developing countries must adapt quickly to ensure the welfare of society and prevent the potential for a deeper crisis.