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A political campaign is a fast-paced environment in which you can develop and refine a variety of professional skills in a team-based setting. It also gives you a firsthand glimpse into the electoral process and the cares and concerns of elected officials and the American public. It can also provide a launching pad for your career in government or politics-adjacent fields, such as lobbying and consulting.

If you are interested in working on a campaign, it is important to start out as a volunteer early in the election cycle. While few campaigns are willing to give a paid job to sudden volunteers, senior campaign staff will frequently roll you up into the campaign after you gain experience and demonstrate your abilities. This is more likely for candidates who are losing the primary but who continue to campaign.

Legislative branch campaigns provide the largest number of opportunities, with 535 members of Congress, 100 senators, thousands of city and state legislative seats, and hundreds of governors, auditors, treasurers, attorneys general, and judges. Campaigns for executive branch offices, such as mayors and city councilmembers, are far fewer in number.

You will also need to consider whether you want to affiliate with a particular political party. While you can work on campaigns that are nonpartisan, most positions are partisan and you will incur reputational and career costs if you decide to change parties down the road (although these costs begin modestly early in your campaign career). You should also determine what kind of political issues and policy positions you want to advance and with which party, if any, you want to associate.

An acquisition deal is a strategic business decision that can lead to greater market share and revenue. However, the M&A process is complex and requires precise timing. Any misstep could cost the organization time and money. This article explores the key stages of an acquisition deal, from identifying strategic targets to ensuring smooth integration post-acquisition.

The first step in an acquisition deal is researching potential targets. This involves analyzing the financial health and market position of a business to identify opportunities for growth. A company can also use a discounted cash flow (DCF) analysis to determine a target’s current value. This valuation method factors in forecasted free cash flows from net income and depreciation/amortization into a present value using a target’s weighted average cost of capital.

Once a company has identified a potential target, it will typically conduct due diligence to determine whether or not the purchase is worthwhile. This process typically includes reviewing a company’s business model, examining financial statements, and conducting a valuation to determine the target’s worth.

Once the due diligence phase is complete, negotiations will begin to determine the terms of the acquisition. This may include determining the purchase price, structure, financing, and integration plan. In addition, the acquiring company must negotiate representations and warranties and indemnification provisions to ensure it’s not exposed to any unforeseen liabilities.

Scandals are public events that expose unethical behavior by politicians and shake citizens’ trust in politics. They can lead to resignations, impact policy-making, and even affect citizens’ satisfaction with democracy (von Sikorski & Knoll, 2017). While political scandals can occur at the federal, state, or local level, voters often assume that all politicians are equally likely to engage in questionable behavior. This assumption is flawed. In fact, the transformation of private misbehavior into a public scandal is deeply political and always involves a choice weighed against the costs and benefits to respective political parties.

How can we understand this process of scandal-making? In this article, Wioletta Dziuda and William Howell of UChicago’s Harris School of Public Policy introduce a new theory of political scandal. Their model shows how the intensity of political scandals depends on the degree of political polarization in a country. Political polarization increases the likelihood that a politician’s private actions will become a scandal and decreases voters’ ability to evaluate the true extent of political misbehavior.

Their research is grounded in a Montesquieu-inspired notion of journalism as an important watchdog institution for democracy, holding powerful actors accountable. They argue that a core function of journalism is to reveal and frame norm violations, including trivial ones, as scandals. But they also show that media often ignores serious scandals and inflates the importance of minor norm violations to gain attention, a phenomenon they call instrumentalization. This distortion of the truth undermines readers’ ability to evaluate scandals and informs their own judgments about whether politicians are trustworthy or not.

The crypto market is home to digital currencies like Bitcoin, which are transforming how we perceive and utilize currency. Cryptocurrency prices are highly volatile, but understanding the fundamentals of the market can help investors navigate its intricacies and identify investment opportunities.

The most significant factor driving cryptocurrency price fluctuations is investor sentiment. News, social media, and overall investor perceptions can drive rapid price changes. Positive news, such as regulatory approval or technological advancements can drive prices up, while negative news, such as security breaches or regulatory crackdowns, can lead to price declines. The price of cryptocurrencies can also be influenced by the activity of large traders, or whales, who can make substantial trades that have a magnified impact on the market.

A cryptocurrency’s supply and demand also plays a critical role in its valuation. Many cryptocurrencies have a fixed total supply, meaning there are only so many coins that can be mined or otherwise issued to the public. Other cryptocurrencies may gradually release additional coins into the market, either by mining or through a planned schedule of issuance, such as Bitcoin’s “premine.”

Finally, the availability of different exchange platforms with varying levels of liquidity impacts price volatility. High liquidity exchanges have tight bid-ask spreads, leading to more consistent prices. Lower liquidity exchanges can have wider spreads, which can result in more significant price fluctuations. Finally, it’s important to stay on top of regulatory developments, as they can significantly affect prices and adoption rates.

There have been four “true” government shutdowns — where all funding has been lapsed for more than one day — since 1995. Government agencies generally expect to experience shutdowns from time to time and prepare accordingly. For example, the Office of Management and Budget maintains a detailed list of agency-by-agency guidance on how to operate during a shutdown.

Most federal employees deemed essential work as normal during a shutdown (although without pay), including border protection, law enforcement and in-hospital medical care. However, other services and projects will likely be curtailed. For instance, the Smithsonian museums could close and CDC and NIH scientists will be temporarily sent home. Other services that depend on appropriations from Congress will stop, such as passport processing, processing of small business loans and Social Security benefits, food-safety inspections and verification of Medicare card issuance.

Shutdowns can impact the economy, as businesses delay spending or even stop hiring and customers postpone travel plans. The American Hotel & Lodging Association notes that every day the shutdown goes on, hotels lose valuable business. And for many workers, missed paychecks can be debilitating. Federal employees have a passion for their work and are invested in the mission of the agencies they serve. For them, a shutdown is like being told their work doesn’t matter. And that’s unacceptable. It’s time for Congress to reopen the government and end this unnecessary standoff.

Business news is the part of journalism that covers commercial activities, trends, and changes that affect the economy. It is disseminated through TV, newspapers, websites, and other media platforms. The aim of business news is to provide people with a comprehensive and accurate picture of the economy. It enhances financial literacy, fosters informed decision-making, and facilitates economic growth. It also helps individuals and businesses make informed decisions about investments and spending.

The ever-changing landscape of the economy can be difficult to navigate without clear and concise information. Business news is a key aspect of journalism that provides people with a wide range of insights into economic activity, such as market fluctuations and economic growth rates. It can help people understand how to invest their money wisely, stay safe from scams, and find the best ways to manage their finances. It can also inform people about the impact of different policies and regulations on their financial wellbeing.

While the current state of the economy raises concerns about the future of the global financial system, it is important to remember that business news can play an essential role in ensuring transparency and providing information that empowers consumers. The current climate of distrust can be challenging to navigate, but responsible and impactful reporting can promote a healthy and stable environment for all stakeholders. In this article, we will look at some of the main critiques of business news and how they can be addressed with fact-based, unbiased reporting.

People fleeing war, violence, conflict, or persecution have always been at the heart of refugee crises. Displaced families are forced to leave their homes with little more than the clothes on their backs and often encounter insurmountable barriers in their quest for safety and a new life. Every day, families around the world face traumatic experiences, including treacherous migration routes, inhumane detention centers, and harmful public policies that shut out vulnerable displaced people.

Displacement on such a massive scale puts tremendous strains on host communities and countries, and exacerbates political tensions within and between states. In addition, it makes it harder to address the root causes of the crisis that triggered displacement. In this context, it’s crucial to rethink how we support refugees in their new home countries.

The way we respond to large numbers of displaced people is critical to their wellbeing, and in determining whether conflict or peace is possible. Governments must investigate and prosecute trafficking gangs that exploit migrants and put people’s lives in danger. And they must combat xenophobia and all forms of discrimination, which feed into people’s fear of others and can lead to violence. Moreover, governments must ensure that displaced people have freedom of movement and access to education. They should also make sure that people can work and start businesses. Such measures will reduce tensions and improve economies, as well as increase the chance of a peaceful return to their country of origin.

Studying international relations gives you the opportunity to learn how political, economic and cultural factors influence decisions made on the world stage. You’ll be equipped with the skills to deep analyse global challenges from a variety of perspectives and develop an understanding of how these issues can be leveraged to make a positive impact on people around the globe.

Sovereignty

The study of IR is underpinned by the concept of sovereignty, with many theories attempting to explain the behaviour of sovereign states at various levels of analysis, including the individual state as a unit, the domestic state as an institution, the national level of intergovernmental and transnational affairs, the regional level of international interstate affairs, and the global level of international economic interaction. Other theories of IR also seek to explain the nature of power in the international system and how it can be used by states for different ends.

For example, realism advocates a straightforward approach to the field, arguing that all nations are working to acquire power and that those countries which manage to horde power most effectively will thrive. Conversely, Marxists argue that core states exploit a set of weaker periphery states for their own prosperity and justify a revolutionary movement to achieve an egalitarian global society.

The study of IR has evolved since its inception, reflecting a desire to understand how the world around us works and the role that nations play on this stage. The outbreak of World War I saw a shift in attitude towards the study of international relations, with many scholars believing that it was a matter for general education and public interest.

Global affairs studies examine the interdependence of states, economies, societies and cultures. It is the foundation for international politics and policy, and addresses the challenges of globalization in a world in which everything is connected.

As the year 2025 gets underway, a host of major issues will continue to challenge humanity. Already, governments must deal with twenty million forcibly displaced people; the spread of deadly diseases in sub-Saharan Africa; and a slowdown in economic growth across the world. In addition, they must grapple with the implications of the Trump administration’s America first doctrine and a policy of economic nationalism and bilateralism that could lead to trade disputes and retaliation against China and other trading partners.

These are just a few of the concerns that experts in global strategy and foresight identified when Atlantic Council’s Scowcroft Center surveyed them on their outlook for 2024-2029. The survey results point to some disturbing trends, including the likelihood of another devastating world war; a continuing decline in the capacity of governments and multilateral institutions to address humanitarian crises; and growing distrust of global governance and global institutions.

The term late-breaking has been used in racing for years, and refers to the timing of your brake pedal. When attempting to pass another car, judging when you should apply the brakes is crucial. Brake too early and you may run wide and lose the pass, or worse, crash on your noggin! Braking too late can be just as disastrous, but if executed correctly, you will get by your opponent with relative ease. The trick is to pick a point on the track and either judge by that, or embrace the Force and use your pedal feel. In this article we will take you through the basics of late braking and some tips to help you master this technique!

Designed to showcase research prototypes or commercially available products that pursue innovative ideas in the conference’s interest areas, demo submissions will be reviewed in a dedicated session. Accepted demonstrations will be on display on the conference floor, where they can receive valuable feedback from the community and facilitate discussions and collaborations.

The Late Breaking Abstract deadline is NOT a deadline extension of the general abstract submission deadline earlier this year, and only a limited number of abstracts will be selected for oral presentation. The selection process is highly competitive, and the late-breaking program is intended to highlight novel and substantive studies of high impact. Clinical studies and retrospective or single center studies are not eligible for this category, but laboratory-based submissions are encouraged provided that they clearly describe why experiments could not be completed before the regular abstract submission deadline.